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DO WE SOUND LIKE WE KNOW WHAT WE ARE TALKING ABOUT

If you ever end up talking to people that surf the net or design websites they invariable use a language which is completely foreign to most people. If I opened a conversation by saying something like "I just used the CSS in my IMS GUI WYSIWYG drag and drop DHTML editor to create a JavaScript interactive drop-menu that links to the URL on my ISP host that I got from my latest download". Would you understand what it was that I just said and would you really care?

I would like to suggest that people that use the Internet regularly must remember to continue to communicate with "normal" people. I believe one reason that I’m fairly successful when approaching potential clients who require a website to be built is that I don’t use too much techno - jargon. This may be because I’ve only been building websites for a couple of years.

However, as New Zealanders, we are become more and more a "wired country" and it may be a good idea to at least come to grips with the basics of the language currently being used by those that surf. Only last week when I was chatting to my ISP’s Webmaster I found myself standing there looking pretty dumb with something he said to me that I didn’t understand. I realised that we need to be able to communicate on all levels to be in a position to carry out active and effective roles in a society that has both users and those that are going to become web initiates.

We have to remember the computer industry is full of techno-jargon. Its quite easy to throw out a statement full of techno-speak and confuse all and sundry – but is that the point?. Any of us that have been in the computer industry for some time can coin new terms as fast as the next techie. What’s really needed is some effect marketing to bring these new terms into our everyday language, that way when an Internet user opens their mouth they may at least understood by a few more members of society and may not be ostracised.

What I have prepared below is a brief list of common abbreviations (plus what they mean), that are used within the Internet & computer industry, which you can print out and give to those people that don’t know "what you’re talking about". However as a warning – Remember – by the time you’ve read this some more would have been invented and we will all have to learn those as well.


HTML

HyperText Markup Language. The code that is used to define a web page. Don't ask us whose idea this term was.

CSS

Cascading Style Sheets. The expanded term is probably worse than the abbreviation. It refers to the ability to assign styles to elements on a web page (HTML document). Examples include position, size, colour etc.

DHTML

Dynamic HTML. Incorporates the ability to change the CSS values in an HTML document after it has been loaded. The results are Animated and Interactive web pages.

WYSIWYG

What You See Is What You Get. A computer program that displays a reasonably good example of the finished result as it is being constructed.

GUI

Graphical User Interface. A program that uses a visual interface instead of a command line interface. DOS uses commands whereas Windows uses a GUI.

Drag and Drop

A GUI that allows you to use your mouse to drag elements from one location to another.

IMS

Interactive Multimedia System. I told you we are quite capable of creating our own anachronisms.

Anachronisms

Big words made up by VIP's (Very Important People) and LITOM's (Legends In Their Own Mind).

ISP

Internet Service Provider. A company that provides Internet services such as web page hosting.

Dialup Service Provider.

An ISP that provides telephone connection services so that you can connect to the Internet with your modem.

Access Service Provider.

An ISP that provides any kind of access to the Internet such as Cablemodem.

Modem

MOdulator, DEModulator. A device connected to your computer that goes Brrrr... Beee. Baaa. whenever you try to use it. If you have not figured out the purpose of this one yet you are probably not reading this.

Form

HTML code to collect information from a visitor.

Perl

Practical Extraction and Report Language. The most common scripting language for processing Form data.

CGI

Common Gateway Interface. A protocol for gathering data from a Form and sending it to a program or Script such as Perl. Often used to indicate the entire method for processing a Form but in fact it is only a transfer interface.

WWW

World Wide Web. (as if you did not know). Is a method for connecting many of the resources available over the Internet using HTML. Often incorrectly used as a synonym for the Internet.

Internet

Is the physical world wide interconnection between computers and their resources using TCP/IP.

TCP/IP

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Is a communication protocol between computers that wish to ‘talk" over a physical connection. It defines the rules on how they communicate. TCP/IP is the method by which all computers talk over the Internet but it works equally as well on a LAN. Often used by gamers.

LAN

Local Area Network. A kind of mini Internet between locally connected computers, often in a business. Gets into Intranets, Firewalls, etc., which are topics for another day.

IP

Internet Protocol. The protocol that sends packets of data over the Internet.

IP Address

Internet Protocol Address. Defines were an IP packet is going. Often to somebody's computer over the Internet. Your domain has an IP address.

Domain

An Internet Web Site identified with an IP address.

Domain Name

The name of a Web Site that is mapped to an IP address using a URL. This sites URL is http://mynet.co.nz  

URL

Universal Resource Locator. Is the address of any resource on the World Wide Web. It often refers to a Web Page but it can include almost any file that can be found on a server connected to the WWW (see above).

FTP

File Transfer Protocol. The protocol used to transfer files from one computer to another over the Internet. It is what you use to upload your files to your web server.

Spam

A luncheon meat made famous by Monty Python and now freely distributed over the Internet using TCP/IP on the WWW to your email box as soon as the distributor finds your Domain IP mail box host address.

Do you think that's it? No way. Here is a brief list of web sites that are dedicated to explaining these and many other arcane terms. There are probably more.

Internet Dictionary of Terms and Abbreviations
Babel
Glossary of Internet Terms
Glossary of Internet Terms

The author of the list was Steve G. White who publishes IMS Web Tips, a weekly newsletter of tips and tricks on web site design and promotion.
Newsletter: http://www.IMSWebTips.htm
Home Page: http://www.VirtualMechanics.com

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Last modified: 02 July, 2000